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"persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)", "Prohibition of activity" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "2 years\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime colony, prohibition to administer Internet sites", "first_verdict_date": "2024-01-09T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-01-09T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recCj6XDA7CT2J40N" }, { "persecution_id": "recbjFUyBf8wloVHE", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "rec7LvN4hI5WhcwV3", "name_en": "Andrey Kartopolov", "birth_year": 1967, "birth_date": "1967-09-02T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 58, "age_group_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "gender_en": "male", "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Entrepreneurs" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Gorno-Altaysk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Altai Republic" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-AL" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_name_en": "The case of a “citizen of the USSR” in Gorno-Altaisk", "persecution_location_en": "Imprisoned (details unknown)", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-05-03T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)", "Restriction of liberty" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "2 years 6 months\u0027 deprivation of liberty in a general regime colony, 8 months\u0027 restriction of liberty", "first_verdict_date": "2024-02-19T12:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-02-19T12:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recbjFUyBf8wloVHE" }, { "persecution_id": "recgVpnMMaP7ZRSgq", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "rectzPAoRSHqkV9Sm", "name_en": " Unknown male 88", "birth_year": "", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Omsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Omsk Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-OMS" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "comment" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 205.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "The second case of public justification of terrorism in Omsk", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: At large (non-custodial sentence)", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "a fine of 350,000 rubles", "first_verdict_date": "2024-05-07T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-05-07T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recgVpnMMaP7ZRSgq" }, { "persecution_id": "recKBEog9KWwfSAZ9", "last_updated": "2025-11-24T15:49:15.000Z", "person_id": "recdkT2uKwpvKZ8gK", "name_en": "Alexey Ascheulov", "birth_year": 2003, "birth_date": "2003-07-28T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 22, "age_group_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 275 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 3 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 3 of the Criminal Code", "Part 3, Article 322 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Terrorism cases" ], "case_name_en": "Case of brothers Asheulovih", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-07-31T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "FCU Prison of the Ulyanovsk Oblast Federal Penitentiary Service of the Federal Penitentiary Service of the Ulyanovsk Oblast" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "FCU Prison of the Ulyanovsk Oblast Federal Penitentiary Service of the Federal Penitentiary Service of the Ulyanovsk Oblast", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "", "first_verdict_date": "2024-07-02T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-07-02T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recKBEog9KWwfSAZ9" }, { "persecution_id": "recetx8eRSaqlc625", "last_updated": "2025-11-24T15:51:05.000Z", "person_id": "recDadqMiLWKM2mqg", "name_en": "John Ascheulov", "birth_year": 2000, "birth_date": "2000-01-04T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 26, "age_group_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Scientists" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "joining Ukrainian armed formations" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 275 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 3 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 3 of the Criminal Code", "Part 3, Article 322 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Terrorism cases" ], "case_name_en": "Case of brothers Asheulovih", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-07-31T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "FCU \"T No. 2 GUFSIN of Russia for Krasnoyarsk Krai\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "FCU \"T No. 2 GUFSIN of Russia for Krasnoyarsk Krai\"", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "", "first_verdict_date": "2024-07-02T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-07-02T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recetx8eRSaqlc625" }, { "persecution_id": "recjdYXyb9t1xSlb0", "last_updated": "2025-11-24T15:51:10.000Z", "person_id": "recGSwzhkN81ZlCSO", "name_en": "Timofey Ascheulov", "birth_year": 2005, "birth_date": "2005-02-04T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 21, "age_group_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 275 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 3 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 3 of the Criminal Code", "Part 3, Article 322 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Terrorism cases" ], "case_name_en": "Case of brothers Asheulovih", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-07-31T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Penitentiary Institution \"Prison No. 2 of the Penitentiary Department of the Vladimir Region\" \"Vladimir Central\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Federal Penitentiary Institution \"Prison No. 2 of the Penitentiary Department of the Vladimir Region\" \"Vladimir Central\"", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "", "first_verdict_date": "2024-07-02T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-07-02T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recjdYXyb9t1xSlb0" }, { "persecution_id": "recWqTr3UG0WmIsmq", "last_updated": "2026-02-17T17:50:13.000Z", "person_id": "rec7p2UIz2t4TaSKV", "name_en": "Piruz Peikrishvili", "birth_year": 1968, "birth_date": "1968-02-26T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 58, "age_group_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Drivers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Komsomolsk-on-Amur" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Khabarovsk Krai" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KHA" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 280.3 of the Criminal Code", "Paragraph(s) E Part 2, Article 207.3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "Piruz Peikrishvili\u0027s case on \"fakes\" and discrediting the Russian Armed Forces", "case_number": "1-87/2024", "persecution_location_en": "In the pre-trial detention center (waiting to be transported)", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-09-10T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Pre-trial Detention Centre №2 (SIZO-2) of the Federal Penitentiary Service of the Russian Federation for the Khabarovsk Krai", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)", "Prohibition of activity" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "6 years\u0027 imprisonment with a 3 year ban on engaging in activities related to the distribution of information on the Internet.\n\nThe final sentence, summing up the previous verdict from December 13, 2023: 6 years 6 months\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime penal colony, with a 3 year and 6 month ban on engaging in activities related to the distribution of information on the Internet.", "first_verdict_date": "2024-12-12T11:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-12-12T11:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recWqTr3UG0WmIsmq" }, { "persecution_id": "recrsMTtYemThdpsx", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "reciKJ0b22vfryKct", "name_en": "Roman Losyakin", "birth_year": 1996, "age": 30, "age_group_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Entrepreneurs" ], "not_in_russia": true, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_region_en": [ "Kostroma Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KOS" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "comment" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Paragraph(s) E Part 2, Article 207.3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Roman Losyakin on \"fakes\" about the Armed Forces", "case_number": "1-51/2024", "persecution_location_en": "Unknown", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Wanted", "persecution_person_state_en": "Not in Russia", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (in absentia)", "Prohibition of activity" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty in absentia" ], "verdict_essence_en": "6 years\u0027 imprisonment in absentia, prohibition to administer Internet resources for 2 years", "first_verdict_date": "2024-10-09T11:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-10-09T11:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recrsMTtYemThdpsx" }, { "persecution_id": "recT1lO7KIlBPRn90", "last_updated": "2025-03-16T19:48:06.000Z", "person_id": "recTmD1awFhDOwQTR", "name_en": "Ilya Usoyan", "birth_year": 1992, "birth_date": "1992-09-01T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 33, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Farmers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_region_en": [ "Saratov Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-SAR" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "private conversation" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 352.1 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code, Article 33 Part 3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "Ilya Usoyan\u0027s case concerning preparation of organization of voluntary surrender", "case_number": "1-70/2024", "persecution_location_en": "In transit (transfer stage)", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-06-11T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "3 years 6 months of imprisonment in a general regime prison colony", "first_verdict_date": "2024-05-21T07:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-05-21T07:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recT1lO7KIlBPRn90" }, { "persecution_id": "rec9afVBjzpJjV4fk", "last_updated": "2026-01-11T16:18:58.000Z", "person_id": "recBQXcvNO77uvs5i", "name_en": "Natalia Podolyak", "birth_year": 1969, "birth_date": "1969-03-03T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 57, "age_group_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "gender_en": "female", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Teachers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Krasnoyarsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Krasnoyarsk Krai" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KYA" ], "persecution_ended": "2025-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2025, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "comment" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 280.3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war 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"persecution_city_en": [ "Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Kamchatka Krai" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KAM" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 280.3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "Vladimir Efimov\u0027s third case of discrediting the Russian armed forces", "case_number": "1-931/2024", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-08-23T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty (settlement colony)", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody", "house arrest" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of 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of the Criminal Code" ], "case_group_en": [ "The case of financing the Resurrection church" ], "case_name_en": "Albina Magadeeva\u0027s case of financing an \"undesirable organisation\"", "case_number": "1-671/2024", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Suspended sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Case dismissed", "Deprivation of liberty (suspended sentence)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Suspended sentence" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Sentence is unknown", "first_verdict_date": "2024-09-23T06:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2025-02-21T06:30:00.000Z", "aid": "recClH6oulZu2tFsH" }, { "persecution_id": "reclSigPHbu94GqtS", "last_updated": "2026-01-22T08:43:08.000Z", "person_id": "recaGGR2xtB7ZDQv2", "name_en": 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"Other" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Tomsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Tomsk Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-TOM" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "comment" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 205.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "Case of Denis Orlov on public justification of terrorism", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: At large (non-custodial sentence)", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Fine" ], 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"persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Terrorism cases" ], "case_name_en": "Sergey Skidan\u0027s case of serving in the Aidar batallion ", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-04-05T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "18 years\u0027 imprisonment in a strict regime penal colony", "first_verdict_date": "2024-03-05T07:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-03-05T07:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rechAOIXqsQ70KTOO" }, { "persecution_id": "recAF4DKGBElJS33R", "last_updated": "2026-02-25T11:10:02.000Z", "person_id": "recmxTTkLIbHVP3Tx", "name_en": "Ruslan Orlovsky", "birth_year": 1990, "birth_date": "1990-05-03T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 35, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Drivers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Temryuk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Krasnodar Krai" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KDA" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 275 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Terrorism cases" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Ruslan Orlovsky about his intention to join the ranks of the Armed Forces of Ukraine", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-06-06T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "FCU Prison of the Ulyanovsk Oblast Federal Penitentiary Service of the Federal Penitentiary Service of the Ulyanovsk Oblast" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "FCU Prison of the Ulyanovsk Oblast Federal Penitentiary Service of the Federal Penitentiary Service of the Ulyanovsk Oblast", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "6 years of imprisonment in a strict regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2024-04-22T15:08:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-04-22T15:08:00.000Z", "aid": "recAF4DKGBElJS33R" }, { "persecution_id": "recuhT0fVMRNzm5ev", "last_updated": 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"persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-OMS" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 282.4 of the Criminal Code", "Paragraph(s) C Part 2, Article 280.4 of the Criminal Code" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Roman Tyurin on incitement to undermine the security of the Russian Federation, and and repeated display of banned symbols", "case_number": "1-76/2024", "persecution_location_en": "Deceased", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Deceased", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody", "temporary hospitalisation" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)", "Prohibition of activity" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "6 years and 6 months’ 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"persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Paragraph(s) E Part 2, Article 207.3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "Ilya Konstantinov\u0027s case of \"fakes\" about the Russian Armed Forces and public justification of terrorism", "case_number": "1-115/2024", "persecution_location_en": "Imprisoned (details unknown)", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-10-04T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)", "Prohibition of activity" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "6 years\u0027 of imprisonment in a general regime colony, and a ban on engaging in activities related to\nthe administration of electronic and information and telecommunication networks, including the\nInternet, for a period of 3 years.", "first_verdict_date": "2024-10-04T10:30:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-10-04T10:30:00.000Z", "aid": "recbV9kxidylJH4DV" }, { "persecution_id": "recnXNrUsbg0XRlS5", "last_updated": "2024-12-21T12:07:01.000Z", "person_id": "recaQkJ5PjQGV1lEU", "name_en": " Unknown male 189", "birth_year": 1978, "age": 48, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Other" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Bryansk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bryansk Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BRY" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Citizens of USSR case in Bryansk" ], "case_name_en": "Case of a resident of Bryansk", "persecution_location_en": "Imprisoned (details unknown)", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-10-18T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)", "Restriction of liberty" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "2 years\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime penal colony, 6 months\u0027 restriction of liberty", "first_verdict_date": "2024-09-27T08:30:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-09-27T08:30:00.000Z", "aid": "recnXNrUsbg0XRlS5" }, { "persecution_id": "reczNcPHGvLViAaiI", "last_updated": "2024-12-23T10:25:45.000Z", "person_id": "recNawKB9M3bAZLAv", "name_en": "Irina Tarasenkova", "birth_year": 1971, "birth_date": "1971-08-03T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 54, "age_group_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "gender_en": "female", "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Other" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Bryansk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bryansk Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BRY" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Citizens of USSR case in Bryansk" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Irina Tarasenkova", "persecution_location_en": "Imprisoned (details unknown)", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2024-07-29T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave", "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)", "Restriction of liberty" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "2 years in a general regime colony, 6 months of liberty restriction", "first_verdict_date": "2024-07-29T11:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-07-29T11:00:00.000Z", "aid": "reczNcPHGvLViAaiI" }, { "persecution_id": "recgIpxkECcvgmgV7", "last_updated": "2025-06-11T08:40:36.000Z", "person_id": "recPR3cbeRYtRthrY", "name_en": "Iurii Zaitsev", "birth_year": 1968, "birth_date": "1968-06-22T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 57, 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"persecution_imprisonment_started": "2023-10-12T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 3 of the Main Penitentiary Directorate of Tambov region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 3 of the Main Penitentiary Directorate of Tambov region\"", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "6 years\u0027 imprisonment", "first_verdict_date": "2023-03-13T11:15:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2023-03-13T11:15:00.000Z", "aid": "recgIpxkECcvgmgV7" }, { "persecution_id": "reczLGQxFv99ZRFTt", "last_updated": "2026-04-02T13:34:13.000Z", "person_id": "recOSSKxV63FqRVTo", "name_en": "Nikita Zhuravel", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/attZGqV4kbx6BxXWM.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/attZGqV4kbx6BxXWM.jpg" ], "birth_year": 2004, "birth_date": "2004-01-25T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 22, "age_group_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "College students" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Volgograd" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Volgograd Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-VGG" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 275 of the Criminal Code" ], "case_name_en": "Nikita Zhuravel’s case of high treason", "case_number": "2-40/2024", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2025-04-08T00:00:00.000Z", 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"recb8rKdE37PW8rDL", "name_en": "Vladimir Kotunov", "birth_year": "", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Omsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Omsk Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-OMS" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 284.1 of the Criminal Code" ], "case_name_en": "Vladimir Kotunov\u0027s case on financing the activities of an \"undesirable\" organisation", "case_number": "1-492/2025", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Suspended sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (suspended 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one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_region_en": [ "Krasnoyarsk Krai" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KYA" ], "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "joining Ukrainian armed formations" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Terrorism cases" ], "case_name_en": "Dmitrii Taigin\u0027s case of participation in the activities of a terrorist organisation", "case_number": "1-133/2025", "persecution_location_en": "Imprisoned (details unknown)", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2025-10-11T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], 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assassination attempt on Kadyrov", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2007-05-09T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2015-05-24T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "8 years\u0027 imprisonment in a strict regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2009-04-01T20:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2009-04-01T20:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recW7D6IQ3DW8WkiI" }, { "persecution_id": "recthPAc0BxNUccsU", "last_updated": "2024-07-23T15:04:06.000Z", "person_id": "recQCxwzZRMAk5kov", "name_en": "Alexander Nikolayenko", "birth_year": 1957, 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Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_name_en": "Nikolaenko\u0027s extremism case", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2007-06-30T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2009-12-17T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Penitentiary Institution No. 44 of the State Penitentiary Service of the Federal Penitentiary Service of the Russian Federation for the Kemerovo Region" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "first_verdict_date": "2009-11-18T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recthPAc0BxNUccsU" }, { "persecution_id": "recowEAUCnZtHJHWx", "last_updated": "2023-11-21T08:32:23.000Z", "person_id": "recPzBQc4kOSGRdmI", 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"persecution_imprisonment_started": "2007-09-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Pre-trial Detention Centre №1 (SIZO-1) of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russian Federation for Irkutsk Oblast", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "13 years 1 month of imprisonment in a strict regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2008-08-13T20:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2008-08-13T20:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recK3P6cT9VeXaDSO" }, { "persecution_id": "recUEzsfugOI5uFhS", "last_updated": "2026-03-25T13:24:47.000Z", "person_id": "recL2skaUqy86ksFl", "name_en": "Mikhail Klyuzhev", "birth_year": 1988, "birth_date": "1988-09-02T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 37, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 20, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2008-07-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2008, "persecution_started_month": 7, "persecution_ended": "2012-07-30T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2012, "persecution_ended_month": 7, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1489, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 212, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of association", "freedom of assembly" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "The case of the seizure of the Foreign Ministry reception desk" 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"age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Politicians" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2011-03-25T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2011, "persecution_started_month": 3, "persecution_ended": "2015-01-23T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2015, "persecution_ended_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 216, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 30, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of assembly" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 282 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)", "Part 2, Article 213 of the Criminal Code", "Part 3, Article 212 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Manezhnaya case " ], "case_name_en": "The Manezhnaya case", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2011-03-24T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2015-01-23T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Penitentiary Institution No. 18 of the Murmansk Oblast Federal Penitentiary Service of the Russian Federation" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "4 years\u0027 imprisonment in a strict regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2011-10-27T20:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2011-10-27T20:00:00.000Z", "aid": "reckN8ukrNqZRnCYj" }, { "persecution_id": "recNRKuSnPxMunYNn", "last_updated": "2023-11-10T18:38:20.000Z", "person_id": "recdTQhhhLOIQF2Ga", "name_en": "Oleg Vorotnikov", "birth_year": 1978, "birth_date": "1978-08-17T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 47, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 33, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Artists" ], "not_in_russia": true, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Saint Petersburg" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Saint Petersburg" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-SPE" ], "persecution_started": "2011-04-14T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2011, "persecution_started_month": 4, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 213 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)", "Part 1, Article 318 of the Criminal Code", "Article 319 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)" ], "case_name_en": "Oleg Vorotnikov\u0027s case", "persecution_location_en": "Unknown", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Wanted", "persecution_person_state_en": "Not in Russia", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "aid": "recNRKuSnPxMunYNn" }, { "persecution_id": "recCpE5yaksbqxXBT", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "rectB40z1lJCCQo8d", "name_en": "Roman Kilin", "birth_year": 1991, "birth_date": "1991-08-06T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 34, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 20, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Health workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Kemerovo" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Kemerovo Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KEM" ], "persecution_started": "2011-04-29T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2011, "persecution_started_month": 4, "persecution_ended": "2014-04-29T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2014, "persecution_ended_month": 4, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 0, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 0, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "video" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 280 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_name_en": "The Kilin case", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (suspended sentence)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Suspended sentence" ], "verdict_essence_en": "one year six months\u0027 suspended imprisonment", "first_verdict_date": "2011-04-28T20:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2011-04-28T20:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recCpE5yaksbqxXBT" }, { "persecution_id": "recpy8CG5yLGej6Gy", "last_updated": "2024-07-23T15:07:31.000Z", "person_id": "rectP9DJ2lToH9HTQ", "name_en": "Andrei Romanov", "birth_year": 1975, "birth_date": "1975-07-12T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 50, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 36, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Locksmiths" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Magnitogorsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Chelyabinsk Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-CHE" ], "persecution_started": "2011-05-16T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2011, "persecution_started_month": 5, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 282 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Magnitogorsk trade union activists", "persecution_location_en": "Unknown", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Under investigation", "persecution_person_state_en": "Location unknown", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "aid": "recpy8CG5yLGej6Gy" }, { "persecution_id": "recwQpuCYGQWrtXyf", "last_updated": "2025-08-05T07:49:55.000Z", "person_id": "recXJpYS49suWM9ks", "name_en": "Kirill Unchuk", "birth_year": 1988, "birth_date": "1988-04-08T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 36, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 23, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2011-03-22T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2011, "persecution_started_month": 3, "persecution_ended": "2014-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2014, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 219, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 31, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of assembly" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 3, Article 212 of the Criminal Code", "Article 213 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)", "Article 282 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Manezhnaya case " ], "case_name_en": "The Manezhnaya case", "persecution_location_en": "Deceased", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2011-03-25T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2014-03-20T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "Deceased", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 4 of the Penitentiary Directorate of republic of Tatarstan\"", "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 3 of the Main Penitentiary Directorate of Novosibirsk region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "terms: 3 years of imprisonment (Unchuk was sentenced to 2 years 6 months of imprisonment under part 1 of article 318, but the previously imposed suspended sentence dated 12.10.2009 for the action at the Foreign Ministry was revoked, and the punishment not served under the sentence for the action in the Foreign Ministry was partially added to the punishment imposed on Unchuk. Thus, the final sentence is 3 years of imprisonment)\n", "first_verdict_date": "2011-10-27T20:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2011-10-27T20:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recwQpuCYGQWrtXyf" }, { "persecution_id": "recLL9TodlEEEkTP1", "last_updated": "2024-07-23T15:02:00.000Z", "person_id": "recQhc0BSSCwiNwoo", "name_en": "Andey Milyuk", "birth_year": 1986, "birth_date": "1986-06-19T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 39, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 25, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "IT specialists", "Entrepreneurs" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Saint Petersburg" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Saint Petersburg" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-SPE" ], "persecution_started": "2011-04-11T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2011, "persecution_started_month": 4, "persecution_ended": "2012-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2012, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 626, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 89, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "The case of the St. Petersburg \"Other Russia\" (Case of the Twelve)" ], "case_name_en": "The case of \u0027The Other Russia\u0027 in St. Petersburg", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "At large (case dismissed)", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "150,000 roubles fine, but he was exempt from punishment due to the expiration of the statute of limitations.\n", "first_verdict_date": "2012-12-27T20:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2012-12-27T20:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recLL9TodlEEEkTP1" }, { "persecution_id": "recWIEXJ6wxBBRLLa", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "rechgcBu1ESqoS2mH", "name_en": "Oleg Gembaruk", "birth_year": 1992, "birth_date": "1992-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 34, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 19, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Nizhny Novgorod" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Nizhny Novgorod Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-NIZ" ], "persecution_started": "2011-08-25T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2011, "persecution_started_month": 8, "persecution_ended": "2013-12-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2013, "persecution_ended_month": 12, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 282.1 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 213 of the Criminal Code", "Paragraph(s) A Part 2, Article 282 of the Criminal Code", "Paragraph(s) B Part 2, Article 116 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Nizhny Novgorod case" ], "case_name_en": "Nizhny Novgorod case", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "At large (case dismissed)", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "aid": "recWIEXJ6wxBBRLLa" }, { "persecution_id": "recxiRM8AQxFYBnN3", "last_updated": "2024-07-23T15:00:04.000Z", "person_id": "recSFdXfwjjFbn12J", "name_en": "Nikolay Kuznetsov", "birth_year": 1981, "birth_date": "1981-10-16T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 44, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 30, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Politicians" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Stupino" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOS" ], "persecution_started": "2011-09-28T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2011, "persecution_started_month": 9, "persecution_ended": "2016-03-20T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2016, "persecution_ended_month": 3, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 538, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 76, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 318 of the Criminal Code" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Nikolai Kuznetsov", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (suspended sentence)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Suspended sentence" ], "verdict_essence_en": "2 years of deprivation of liberty with 3 years of probation", "first_verdict_date": "2013-03-19T10:30:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2013-03-19T10:30:00.000Z", "aid": "recxiRM8AQxFYBnN3" }, { "persecution_id": "recRmB9tWqN7iDr42", "last_updated": "2025-01-10T09:54:23.000Z", "person_id": "recYyOXp9xyDXswt6", "name_en": "Pyotr Ofitserov", "birth_year": 1975, "birth_date": "1975-05-04T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 42, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 36, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Entrepreneurs" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2011-05-09T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2011, "persecution_started_month": 5, "persecution_ended": "2018-07-13T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2018, "persecution_ended_month": 7, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 800, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 114, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 4, Article 160 of the Criminal Code considering Article 33 Part 5 of the Criminal Code" ], "case_name_en": "The Kirovles case", "persecution_location_en": "Deceased", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2013-07-18T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2013-07-19T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "Deceased", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave", "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Fine", "Deprivation of liberty (suspended sentence)", "Fine", "Deprivation of liberty (details unknown)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Penalty", "Suspended sentence", "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "4 years\u0027 suspended sentence and a fine of 500,000 rubles (US$ 5,450)", "first_verdict_date": "2013-07-17T20:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2017-02-07T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recRmB9tWqN7iDr42" }, { "persecution_id": "recRrKxq2oh3AtTKr", "last_updated": "2025-08-19T15:13:35.000Z", "person_id": "recrG8G11wcGzr29f", "name_en": "Rinat Galiullin", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/attV5JNokfLyIv9rL.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/attV5JNokfLyIv9rL.jpg" ], "birth_year": 1978, "birth_date": "1978-06-25T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 47, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 33, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Entrepreneurs" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Chelyabinsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Chelyabinsk Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-CHE" ], "persecution_started": "2011-05-20T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2011, "persecution_started_month": 5, "persecution_ended": "2017-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2017, 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false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2011-05-03T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2011, "persecution_started_month": 5, "persecution_ended": "2019-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2019, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 2183, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 311, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 282 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases related to mass actions", "Extremism cases" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Dmitry Demushkin", "case_number": "01-0178/2017", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2017-04-25T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": 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false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2012-11-06T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2012, "persecution_started_month": 11, "persecution_ended": "2019-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2019, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 883, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 126, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code", "Article 278 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Ufa case of Hizb ut-Tahrir" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Hizb ut-Tahrir in Ufa", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2012-11-07T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2019-04-10T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave", "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "six years\u0027 imprisonment in a strict regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2015-04-08T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2015-04-08T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recaLIE0OEJU2seld" }, { "persecution_id": "recEFlhvcKv5vVxC5", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "recTUNq13q2i9Yr5N", "name_en": "Dmitry Altaychinov", "birth_year": 1991, "birth_date": "1991-03-13T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 35, "age_group_en": "thirty one to 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"persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "At large (amnestied)", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_essence_en": "", "last_verdict_date": "2014-01-15T20:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recEFlhvcKv5vVxC5" }, { "persecution_id": "recRuMfZNU9qkXTTC", "last_updated": "2026-03-18T15:01:12.000Z", "person_id": "recIqNxWhLLZ5pyOE", "name_en": "Rikhard Sobolev", "birth_year": 1990, "age": 36, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 22, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2012-06-09T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2012, "persecution_started_month": 6, "persecution_ended": "2014-02-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2014, "persecution_ended_month": 2, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of assembly" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 212 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases related to mass actions" ], "case_group_en": [ "Bolotnaya case" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Rikhard Sobolev", "persecution_location_en": "Deceased", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2012-06-14T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2012-08-08T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "At large (amnestied)", "persecution_person_state_en": "Deceased", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave", "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "aid": "recRuMfZNU9qkXTTC" }, { "persecution_id": "recsERwVhgUmQqPb8", "last_updated": "2026-02-18T07:45:42.000Z", "person_id": "rec9Vlqoc9Dcfjm0y", "name_en": "Nurzat Sabiyev", "birth_year": 1988, "birth_date": "1988-06-16T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 37, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 24, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "village of Kosh-Agach" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Altai Republic" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-AL" ], "persecution_started": "2012-05-06T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2012, "persecution_started_month": 5, "persecution_ended": "2013-04-05T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2013, "persecution_ended_month": 4, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ " Altai case of Tablighi Jamaat" ], "case_name_en": "The Tablighi Jamaat case in Altai", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "aid": "recsERwVhgUmQqPb8" }, { "persecution_id": "rece9U8bLY2wQt5a1", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "rec7gZFk10X57WoaQ", "name_en": "Konstantin Lebedev", "birth_year": 1979, "birth_date": "1979-06-25T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 46, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 33, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Politicians" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2012-10-17T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2012, "persecution_started_month": 10, "persecution_ended": "2014-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2014, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 189, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 27, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of assembly" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 212 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code", "Part 1, Article 212 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases related to mass actions" ], "case_group_en": [ "Bolotnaya case", "The \"Anatomy of a Protest\" case" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Konstantin Lebedev", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2012-10-17T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2014-05-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Released on probation", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "placement in the temporary detention centre", "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Two years six months in a penal colony.\n", "first_verdict_date": "2013-04-24T20:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2013-04-24T20:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rece9U8bLY2wQt5a1" }, { "persecution_id": "recr78UkFWsEcVeoE", "last_updated": "2024-07-23T14:47:52.000Z", "person_id": "recEJouWWfW4ipAvn", "name_en": "Yaroslav Belousov", "birth_year": 1991, "birth_date": "1991-07-30T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 34, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 21, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "College students" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2012-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2012, "persecution_ended": "2014-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2014, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 784, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 112, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of assembly" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 318 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 212 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases related to mass actions" ], "case_group_en": [ "Bolotnaya case", "The case of the twelve" ], "case_name_en": "A case of eight", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2012-06-08T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2014-09-08T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody", "placement in the temporary detention centre" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Two years six months of imprisonment in a general regime colony.\nOn appeal, the Moscow City Court reduced the sentence by three months.", "first_verdict_date": "2014-02-23T20:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2014-02-23T20:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recr78UkFWsEcVeoE" }, { "persecution_id": "rec9ffaKHulLNydF5", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "recJR7j4NSidA9v8z", "name_en": "Oksana Goncharova", "birth_year": 1979, "birth_date": "1979-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 47, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 33, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Taganrog" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Rostov Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-ROS" ], "persecution_started": "2012-05-30T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2012, "persecution_started_month": 5, "persecution_ended": "2016-03-17T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2016, "persecution_ended_month": 3, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1278, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Jehovah\u0027s Witnesses", "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "The case of Jehovah\u0027s Witnesses in Taganrog" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Jehovah\u0027s Witnesses in Taganrog", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: At large (non-custodial sentence)", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "A fine of 60 thousand roubles (due to the expiry of the statute of limitations, she was exempted from paying the fine)", "first_verdict_date": "2015-11-29T21:00:00.000Z", 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Altai case of Tablighi Jamaat" ], "case_name_en": "The Tablighi Jamaat case in Altai", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "At large (case dismissed)", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave", "released under obligation to appear in court" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_essence_en": "case dismissed due to the expiry of the statute of limitations", "last_verdict_date": "2014-03-05T04:30:00.000Z", "aid": "rec2x1Ery94QezDss" }, { "persecution_id": "reczoN2kcfNtbqSDq", "last_updated": "2025-04-04T11:18:19.000Z", "person_id": "recBIJ1I4JHCAGiaH", "name_en": "Alexander Skvortsov", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/attyMEO1J014E0AuZ.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/attyMEO1J014E0AuZ.jpeg" ], "birth_year": 1962, 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"persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2013-07-05T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2025-12-30T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 2 of the Penitentiary Directorate of Yaroslavl region\"", "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 1 of the Penitentiary Directorate of Tver region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)", "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty", "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "12 years and 6 months\u0027 imprisonment in a strict regime colony, a fine of 60 million rubles", "first_verdict_date": "2016-08-02T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": 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Criminal Code (part unspecified) considering Article 30 of the Criminal Code (Part Article неизвеArticleа)", "Part 1, Article 222 of the Criminal Code", "Part 3, Article 222 of the Criminal Code", "Article 223 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Terrorism cases" ], "case_name_en": "The case of the preparation of a terrorist attack in the \"Kirgizia\" cinema theatre", "persecution_location_en": "Unknown", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2013-11-28T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2025-11-26T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Location unknown", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 1 of the Penitentiary Directorate of Chelyabinsk region\"" ], 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"Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2013-07-16T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2013, "persecution_started_month": 7, "persecution_ended": "2018-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2018, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 834, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 119, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 205.2 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "The \"Akhir Zaman\" case" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Robert Zagreev on public justification of terrorism", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-10-29T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2018-10-03T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At 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colony no. 2 of the Penitentiary Directorate of Tula region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Two years six months\u0027 deprivation of liberty in a general regime penal colony", "first_verdict_date": "2014-08-17T20:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2014-08-17T20:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rec57WERSPDzSbOi3" }, { "persecution_id": "recJU4KLoHWDouAj6", "last_updated": "2026-02-18T07:47:35.000Z", "person_id": "recGIzW65ODgrc4Dr", "name_en": "Mikhail Savva ", "birth_year": 1964, "birth_date": "1964-11-19T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 61, "age_group_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "age_persecution_began": 49, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Politicians" ], "not_in_russia": true, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Krasnodar" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Krasnodar Krai" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KDA" ], "persecution_started": "2013-03-14T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2013, "persecution_started_month": 3, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 383, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 54, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 3, Article 159.2 of the Criminal Code", "Article 159 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against foreign agents" ], "case_name_en": "Michael Savva\u0027s case", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2013-04-13T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2013-12-04T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "Not in Russia", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody", 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false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2013-07-17T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2013, "persecution_started_month": 7, "persecution_ended": "2017-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2017, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 602, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 86, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "professional activity" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 205.2 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "The \"Akhir Zaman\" case" ], "case_name_en": "Ayrat Dilmukhametov\u0027s case of public justification of terrorism", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-03-13T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2021-07-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave", "house arrest", "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 2 of the Penitentiary Directorate of republic of Tatarstan\"", "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 9 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of Kirov region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "3 years\u0027 imprisonment in a strict regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2015-03-11T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2015-03-11T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recOuUtbTglTxghGV" }, { "persecution_id": "recw24A8N39JLb9BK", "last_updated": "2025-09-02T08:49:41.000Z", "person_id": "recHtyrqHBhUYdJes", "name_en": "Igor Zhitenev", "birth_year": 1967, "birth_date": "1967-04-27T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 59, "age_group_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "age_persecution_began": 46, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Entrepreneurs" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Novokhopyorsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Voronezh Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-VOR" ], "persecution_started": "2013-11-26T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2013, "persecution_started_month": 11, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Paragraph(s) B Part 3, Article 163 of the Criminal Code" ], "case_name_en": "UMMC extortion case", "persecution_location_en": "Unknown", 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"2026-03-04T06:24:10.000Z", "person_id": "recun13o3nfVQ2IIj", "name_en": "Rustem Latypov", "birth_year": 1976, "birth_date": "1976-02-17T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 50, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 39, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Human rights defenders" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": true, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_ended": "2023-02-03T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2023, "persecution_ended_month": 2, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience" ], 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"Restriction of liberty", "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "eight years\u0027 deprivation of liberty in a strict regime colony, a fine of 400,000 roubles, and one year\u0027s restriction of liberty.\nUnder part 2 of article 282.2, impose a fine of 80,000 roubles and release from punishment", "first_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rec0IUe04X0oDVnXc" }, { "persecution_id": "recT3qHNsizLpOoiX", "last_updated": "2024-07-24T12:59:20.000Z", "person_id": "recgb9r5JdyoCF6RK", "name_en": "Pyotr Miloserdov", "birth_year": 1976, "birth_date": "1976-02-03T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 50, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 39, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Bloggers", "Scientists" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2015-09-07T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 9, "persecution_ended": "2019-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2019, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1359, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 194, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "membership in political movement" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 282.1 of the Criminal Code", "Part 3, Article 327 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_name_en": "The case of political technologist Pyotr Miloserdov", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2018-01-25T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2019-09-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)", "Compulsory labour" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty", "Deprivation of liberty", "Labour (corrrect.compul.oblig.)" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Two years and six months\u0027 imprisonment in a general-regime colony; 320 hours of compulsory labour", "first_verdict_date": "2019-05-28T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2019-05-28T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recT3qHNsizLpOoiX" }, { "persecution_id": "recsd1GkGCEPP8vwc", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "rec05ahbn15HIexxj", "name_en": "Mirsultan Nasirov", "birth_year": 1997, "birth_date": 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Mirsultan Nasirov\u0027s case", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "At large (case dismissed)", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_essence_en": "the case was dismissed with a court fine of 90 thousand roubles", "last_verdict_date": "2017-11-14T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recsd1GkGCEPP8vwc" }, { "persecution_id": "recS55uDFCYxC4Eri", "last_updated": "2023-11-27T20:32:32.000Z", "person_id": "reciyq9YaWoubjcHJ", "name_en": "Vladimir Lapygin", "birth_year": 1940, "birth_date": "1940-08-27T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 85, "age_group_en": "over seventy one years old", "age_persecution_began": 75, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "over seventy one years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Scientists" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2015-05-11T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 5, "persecution_ended": "2020-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2020, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 483, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 69, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "professional activity" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 275 of the Criminal Code" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Vladimir Lapygin", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2016-09-06T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2020-06-11T00:00:00.000Z", 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"age_group_persecution_began_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Religious figures" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "village of Chekmagush" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-04-29T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 4, "persecution_ended": "2023-04-07T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2023, "persecution_ended_month": 4, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 792, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 113, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Tablighi Jamaat case in Bashkortostan" ], "case_name_en": "The Tablighi Jamaat case in Bashkortostan", "persecution_location_en": "Imprisoned (details unknown)", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-04-29T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2017-10-16T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "placement in the temporary detention centre", "recognizance not to leave", "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (settlement colony)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "two years five months\u0027 imprisonment in an open prison", "first_verdict_date": "2017-06-29T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2017-06-29T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recAdHQAgJmN0RSyE" }, { "persecution_id": "recJcsRl9M9H9K8AJ", 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"https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/atteNIecFKtgOTJkX.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/atteNIecFKtgOTJkX.jpg" ], "birth_year": 1991, "birth_date": "1991-05-24T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 34, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 24, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": true, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 278 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Extremism cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Second Ufa case of \"Hizb ut-Tahrir\"" ], "case_name_en": "The case of the twenty-one", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-02-06T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 6 of the Main Penitentiary Directorate of Nizhny Novgorod region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 6 of the Main Penitentiary 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"persecution_occupation_en": [ "Sellers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Extremism cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Second Ufa case of \"Hizb ut-Tahrir\"" ], "case_name_en": "The case of the twenty-one", "persecution_location_en": "Under administrative supervision", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-02-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2022-07-21T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody", "house arrest", "recognizance not to leave" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)", "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty", "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Five years\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recF4BpPkfNRb4NbI" }, { "persecution_id": "recfOgqKCB33G92cI", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "recFSAnoDfF970kPV", "name_en": "Ainur Klysov", "birth_year": 1988, "birth_date": 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"persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 278 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Extremism cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Second Ufa case of \"Hizb ut-Tahrir\"" ], "case_name_en": "The case of the twenty-one", "persecution_location_en": "Under administrative supervision", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-02-06T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2026-02-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Administrative supervision", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 9 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of republic of Chuvashia\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)", "Restriction of liberty", "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty", "Other", "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "11 years\u0027 imprisonment in a strict-regime penal colony, a fine of 400,000 rubles, 1 year of restriction of liberty\nUnder Part 2 of Article 282.2, a fine of 70,000 rubles and release from the punishment", "first_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", 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"persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 319 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)" ], "case_name_en": "Vladimir Balukh\u0027s case", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "Not in Russia", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Compulsory labour", "Deprivation of liberty (settlement colony)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Labour (corrrect.compul.oblig.)", "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "40 days\u0027 imprisonment in an open prison", "first_verdict_date": "2016-06-09T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2016-10-10T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recKxYATEg8dNk9RZ" }, { "persecution_id": "rec9wCHBg7QPiKXIm", "last_updated": "2026-03-04T06:24:10.000Z", "person_id": "recABJZCVB3qlJHXQ", "name_en": "Rinat Nurlygaianov", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/attlL2bJb8tDPsmzk.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/attlL2bJb8tDPsmzk.jpeg" ], "birth_year": 1991, "birth_date": "1991-01-03T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 35, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 24, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 278 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code", "Part 1, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code", "Part 1, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Extremism cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Second Ufa case of \"Hizb ut-Tahrir\"" ], "case_name_en": "The case of the twenty-one", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-02-04T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 12 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of Vologda region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 12 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of Vologda region\"", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)", "Restriction of liberty", "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "24 years\u0027 of imprisonment in a strict regime colony, a fine of 700,000 рubles, and 1 year and 6 months of restriction of freedom.\nUnder part 1 of article 282.2 to impose a fine of 100 thousand rubles and to release from punishment.", "first_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rec9wCHBg7QPiKXIm" }, { "persecution_id": "recBXGiRReL2VzY4F", "last_updated": "2026-03-04T06:24:10.000Z", "person_id": "recD3copQsxcx9BDp", "name_en": "Rustem Khamzin", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/attEr6hO9YSMuYsqT.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/attEr6hO9YSMuYsqT.jpg" ], "birth_year": 1977, "birth_date": "1977-04-06T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 49, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 38, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Entrepreneurs" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 278 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code", "Part 1, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code", "Part 1, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Extremism cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Second Ufa case of \"Hizb ut-Tahrir\"" ], "case_name_en": "The case of the twenty-one", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-02-06T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 3 of the Main Penitentiary Directorate of Samara region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 3 of the Main Penitentiary Directorate of Samara region\"", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)", "Restriction of liberty", "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "23 years\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime penal colony, a fine of 700,000 rubles, and 1 year and 6 months\u0027 restriction of liberty. Under Part 1 of Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code, a fine of 100,000 rubles is imposed, with exemption from further punishment.", "first_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recBXGiRReL2VzY4F" }, { "persecution_id": "rec05kn7KBQwn6Emi", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "rec0fgSw4NecLSPvJ", "name_en": "Vyacheslav Kuteinikov", "birth_year": 1949, "birth_date": "1949-03-27T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 77, "age_group_en": "over seventy one years old", "age_persecution_began": 66, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Retired persons" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Rostov-on-Don" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Rostov Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-ROS" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_ended": "2018-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2018, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 656, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 93, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 282 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Vyacheslav Kuteinikov", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (suspended sentence)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Suspended sentence" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Two years\u0027 deprivation of liberty suspended with a probationary period of three years", "first_verdict_date": "2016-10-18T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2016-10-18T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rec05kn7KBQwn6Emi" }, { "persecution_id": "recCFxmRUBkAtpTdS", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "recRpUURGcCpM5wDc", "name_en": "Alexei Nikonorov", "birth_year": 1982, "birth_date": "1982-08-08T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 43, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 33, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Law enforcement officials" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Kostroma" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Kostroma Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KOS" ], "persecution_started": "2015-07-28T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 7, "persecution_ended": "2017-10-03T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2017, "persecution_ended_month": 10, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 317, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 45, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 272 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)", "Part 1, Article 286 of the Criminal Code", "Article 290 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Pivovarov and Nikonorov", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-07-28T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2017-10-03T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody", "house arrest" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 5 of the Penitentiary Directorate of Kirov region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Fine", "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Three years nine months in a general regime colony and a fine of three million rubles", "first_verdict_date": "2016-06-09T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2016-06-09T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recCFxmRUBkAtpTdS" }, { "persecution_id": "recIDftOnJeXq294V", "last_updated": "2025-06-25T10:18:44.000Z", "person_id": "recwi8Qeu9JeamjYW", "name_en": "Naimjon Khodjaev", "birth_year": 1979, "birth_date": "1979-02-04T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 47, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 36, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Tajikistan" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2015-10-12T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 611, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 87, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Second Moscow case of \"Hizb ut-Tahrir\"" ], "case_name_en": "The second Moscow case of Hizb ut-Tahrir", "persecution_location_en": "Imprisoned (details unknown)", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty", "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Eighteen years\u0027 imprisonment in a strict-regime penal colony", "first_verdict_date": "2017-06-14T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2017-06-14T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recIDftOnJeXq294V" }, { "persecution_id": "recW8hWpBNPz67St0", "last_updated": "2024-09-15T13:06:33.000Z", "person_id": "recn71Fnjt2nuwvih", "name_en": "Natalia Pelevina (Studenova)", "birth_year": 1976, "age": 50, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 39, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "female", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Politicians", "Artists", "Human rights defenders" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2015-04-17T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 4, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "participation in mass event" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases related to mass actions" ], "case_group_en": [ "Bolotnaya case" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Natalia Pelevina", "persecution_location_en": "Under travel restrictions (no right to leave)", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Under investigation", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "aid": "recW8hWpBNPz67St0" }, { "persecution_id": "recBNh67mqDaVkxsk", "last_updated": "2026-03-04T06:24:10.000Z", "person_id": "recDh4qvd30RKaU7a", "name_en": "Khalil Mustafin", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/attlu2Jw8TodE26Sl.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/attlu2Jw8TodE26Sl.jpg" ], "birth_year": 1984, "birth_date": "1984-08-19T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 41, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 31, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], 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"name_en": "Alexander Kornev", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/att36O5kXHYCv23xc.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/att36O5kXHYCv23xc.jpg" ], "birth_year": 1987, "birth_date": "1987-09-22T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 38, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 28, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Other" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], 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"persecution_id": "rectHZimZ6rLRgc8i", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "recrDc1omOugW0J7K", "name_en": "Gabbasov Marsel Nazhipovich", "birth_year": 1985, "birth_date": "1985-12-08T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 40, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 30, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Entrepreneurs" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Nizhnevartovsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KHM" ], "persecution_started": "2015-12-08T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 12, "persecution_ended": "2022-10-30T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2022, "persecution_ended_month": 10, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 327, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 46, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)", "Part 1, Article 282 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Extremism cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_name_en": "Marsel Gabbasov case", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-12-09T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2021-12-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Fine", "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty", "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Six years\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime colony, a fine of 55,800 rubles", "first_verdict_date": "2016-10-30T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2016-10-30T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rectHZimZ6rLRgc8i" }, { "persecution_id": "rec5YNWSpI1yzMM79", "last_updated": "2026-03-25T16:12:32.000Z", "person_id": "recVv0eaKGtrlhmeB", "name_en": "Shamil Sharipov", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/att4rQtpkUQahLHoY.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/att4rQtpkUQahLHoY.jpg" ], "birth_year": 1977, "birth_date": "1977-01-16T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 49, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 38, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Locksmiths" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": true, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 278 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Extremism cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Second Ufa case of \"Hizb ut-Tahrir\"" ], "case_name_en": "The case of the twenty-one", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-02-06T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 10 of the Russian Main Penitentiary Directorate of Sverdlovsk region\"", "Federal Penitentiary Institution \"Prison of the Penitentiary Department of the Chelyabinsk Region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Federal Penitentiary Institution \"Prison of the Penitentiary Department of the Chelyabinsk Region\"", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)", "Restriction of liberty", "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "14 years\u0027 deprivation of liberty in a strict regime colony, a fine of 450,000 rubles, 1 year of restriction of freedom \nunder Part 2 of Art. 282.2 impose a fine in the amount of 80 thousand rubles and release from punishment", "first_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rec5YNWSpI1yzMM79" }, { "persecution_id": "recTc9gpiXrsXOPnm", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "recCBfDcIeV4yObIq", "name_en": "Aidar (Boris) Halim (Halimov)", "birth_year": 1942, "age": 84, "age_group_en": "over seventy one years old", "age_persecution_began": 73, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "over seventy one years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Writers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Kazan" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Tatarstan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-TA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-10-11T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_ended": "2017-10-05T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2017, "persecution_ended_month": 10, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 724, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 103, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "statement" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 282 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_name_en": "Aidar Halim case", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "At large (case dismissed)", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Case dismissed" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other" ], "verdict_essence_en": "drop the case", "first_verdict_date": "2017-10-04T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2017-10-04T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recTc9gpiXrsXOPnm" }, { "persecution_id": "recYJ1IGO1IYmVUUt", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "recVupNbN9fuxAGyJ", "name_en": "Anton Starodubtsev", "birth_year": 1980, "birth_date": "1980-03-11T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 46, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 35, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Engineers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Blagoveshchensk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Amur Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-AMU" ], "persecution_started": "2015-12-26T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 12, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "The case of Nurcist (Nurcu followers) in the Amur Oblast" ], "case_name_en": "Anton Starodubtsev\u0027s case", "persecution_location_en": "Unknown", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Wanted", "persecution_person_state_en": "Location unknown", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "aid": "recYJ1IGO1IYmVUUt" }, { "persecution_id": "recGN0oRkmvbBMJ9X", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "recS0jLdGHf68dWbN", "name_en": "Igor Stenin", "birth_year": 1965, "birth_date": "1965-10-24T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 60, "age_group_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "age_persecution_began": 50, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Astrakhan" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Astrakhan Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-AST" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-22T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_ended": "2017-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2017, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 479, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 68, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 280 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Igor Stenin", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2016-09-09T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2017-06-02T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 3 of the Main Penitentiary Directorate of Tambov region\"", "Federal Penal Correctional Centre-10 of the Astrakhan Oblast Department of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia", "Federal Penitentiary Institution No. 2 of the Tambov Oblast Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (settlement colony)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "two years\u0027 imprisonment in a penal colony", "first_verdict_date": "2016-05-15T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2016-05-15T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recGN0oRkmvbBMJ9X" }, { "persecution_id": "rec9jQrEOK4Uyglka", "last_updated": "2026-03-04T06:24:10.000Z", "person_id": "recRVrtgg3R9jJ3gf", "name_en": "Azamat Kaiumov", "birth_year": 1982, "birth_date": "1982-09-30T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 43, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 33, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": true, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 278 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code", "Part 1, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code", "Part 1, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Extremism cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Second Ufa case of \"Hizb ut-Tahrir\"" ], "case_name_en": "The case of the twenty-one", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-02-06T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 5 of the Penitentiary Directorate of Udmurt republic\"", "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 8 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of republic of Udmurtia\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 8 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of republic of Udmurtia\"", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)", "Restriction of liberty", "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Twenty years\u0027 deprivation of liberty in a strict regime penal colony, a fine of 600,000 roubles; 1 year 6 months\u0027 certain restrictions of freedom, according to Part 1 of Art. 282.2 impose a fine in the amount of 100 thousand rubles and release from punishment.", "first_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rec9jQrEOK4Uyglka" }, { "persecution_id": "recI5hBXaF84myyWE", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "reczqRPiHF5CqbUm1", "name_en": "Sobirjon Usmonov", "birth_year": 1973, "birth_date": "1973-03-15T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 53, "age_group_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "age_persecution_began": 42, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Tajikistan" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, 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"recCObhnSpqzhNAPu", "last_updated": "2026-03-04T06:24:10.000Z", "person_id": "recgPj3pJg4xjCdxO", "name_en": "Rafael Fattakhov", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/attGfA7EQMkLrUjdC.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/attGfA7EQMkLrUjdC.jpg" ], "birth_year": 1980, "birth_date": "1980-05-24T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 45, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 35, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Construction workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, 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"persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 3 of the Main Penitentiary Directorate of Ivanovo region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "seven years\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2016-03-02T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2016-03-02T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rec8iVTodA25FQwxB" }, { "persecution_id": "recpHi95e8HVkcuNY", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "recTfkRPAwxsbCbt9", "name_en": "Ruslan Gazizov", "birth_year": 1987, "birth_date": "1987-06-02T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 38, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 28, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Samara" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Samara Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-SAM" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_ended": "2017-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2017, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 115, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 16, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression", "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 205.1 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Extremism cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_name_en": "Ruslan Gazizov\u0027s case", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-01-14T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2015-04-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (suspended sentence)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Suspended sentence" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Two years\u0027 deprivation of liberty suspended with a probationary period of two years", "first_verdict_date": "2015-04-26T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2015-04-26T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recpHi95e8HVkcuNY" }, { "persecution_id": "recWeaVjYmd20JIjc", "last_updated": "2026-04-11T21:42:02.000Z", "person_id": "recVxuNYACAJLqqyk", "name_en": "Fanis Akhmetshin", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/attxbVRYh118LGSTG.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/attxbVRYh118LGSTG.jpeg" ], "birth_year": 1963, "birth_date": "1963-02-01T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 63, "age_group_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "age_persecution_began": 52, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ufa" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Bashkortostan" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-BA" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1279, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 182, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 278 of the Criminal Code considering Article 30 Part 1 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Extremism cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Second Ufa case of \"Hizb ut-Tahrir\"" ], "case_name_en": "The case of the twenty-one", "persecution_location_en": "Under administrative supervision", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-02-04T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2026-02-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Administrative supervision", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody", "temporary hospitalisation" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 2 of the Penitentiary Directorate of Saratov region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)", "Restriction of liberty", "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "11 years\u0027 imprisonment in a strict regime penal colony; a fine of 400,000 roubles; and 1 year\u0027s restriction of liberty.\nUnder Part 2 of Article 282.2, a fine of 80,000 roubles and release from the punishment", "first_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2018-07-29T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recWeaVjYmd20JIjc" }, { "persecution_id": "recQE8p7Avqry70sU", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "recOsrkX8UZ9CilLd", "name_en": "Denis Zagitdinov", "birth_year": 1988, "birth_date": "1988-07-20T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 37, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 27, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Chelyabinsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Chelyabinsk Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-CHE" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 580, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 82, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code (part unspecified)" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Third Chelyabinsk case of Hizb ut-Tahrir" ], "case_name_en": "The third Chelyabinsk case of Hizb ut-Tahrir", "persecution_location_en": "Under administrative supervision", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2016-12-20T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2023-09-29T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Administrative supervision", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "eight years\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2016-08-03T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2016-08-03T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recQE8p7Avqry70sU" }, { "persecution_id": "recTT6paUSM5DLi7G", "last_updated": "2025-11-17T12:41:09.000Z", "person_id": "rec8ieBbcjW5F6xfs", "name_en": "Alexander Zamyatin", "birth_year": 1985, "birth_date": "1985-09-16T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 40, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 30, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Engineers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Kirov" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Kirov Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KIR" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_ended": "2025-11-17T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2025, "persecution_ended_month": 11, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 298, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 42, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Extremism cases" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Alexander Zamyatin", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-10-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2017-10-26T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 8 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of Penza region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Two years\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2015-10-26T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2015-10-26T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recTT6paUSM5DLi7G" }, { "persecution_id": "recpOx1qXU1xKbikm", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "rec9uEYzLmELGgFOp", "name_en": "Ildar Dadin", "birth_year": 1982, "birth_date": "1982-04-14T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 41, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 33, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Military" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-30T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_ended": "2017-02-22T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2017, "persecution_ended_month": 2, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 310, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 44, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of assembly" ], "protest_event_en": "Rally at Manezhnaya Square in support of political prisoners", "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 212.1 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases related to mass actions" ], "case_name_en": "Ildar Dadin\u0027s case", "persecution_location_en": "Deceased", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-01-30T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2017-02-26T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "At large (case dismissed)", "persecution_person_state_en": "Deceased", "restraint_type_en": [ "house arrest", "placement in the temporary detention centre", "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 7 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of republic of Karelia\"", "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 5 of the Penitentiary Directorate of Altai krai\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "sentenced to three years of imprisonment, reduced on appeal to 2.5 years, later, the Supreme Court overturned the sentence and dismissed the case. ", "first_verdict_date": "2015-12-06T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2015-12-06T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recpOx1qXU1xKbikm" }, { "persecution_id": "recEGIKvnAoAMXroe", "last_updated": "2024-07-23T14:55:43.000Z", "person_id": "recPSvvCJK7cbHs30", "name_en": "Vladimir Ionov", "birth_year": 1939, "birth_date": "1939-11-26T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 86, "age_group_en": "over seventy one years old", "age_persecution_began": 76, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "over seventy one years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Retired persons" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Moscow" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MOW" ], "persecution_started": "2015-01-16T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 1, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of assembly" ], "protest_event_en": "Action near the \"Matrosskaya Tishina\" pre-trial detention centre on the birthday of Ukrainian pilot Nadiya Savchenko, who was detained there", "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Article 212.1 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases related to mass actions" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Vladimir Ionov", "case_number": "01-0001/2017", "persecution_location_en": "Under travel restrictions (no right to leave)", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Under investigation", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "recognizance not to leave" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "aid": "recEGIKvnAoAMXroe" }, { "persecution_id": "recS965wkmsyiM25k", "last_updated": "2024-12-10T12:58:54.000Z", "person_id": "reca4GvM5HI7vXAZP", "name_en": "Mustafa Degermendji", "birth_year": 1989, "birth_date": "1989-05-22T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 36, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 26, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Office workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Simferopol" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Occupied territory of Republic of Crimea" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "UA-43" ], "persecution_started": "2015-05-08T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 5, "persecution_ended": "2020-02-04T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2020, "persecution_ended_month": 2, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 1137, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 162, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of assembly" ], "protest_event_en": "People\u0027s gathering in front of the Crimean Parliament", "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 212 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases related to mass actions" ], "case_group_en": [ "The case of mass disorders in Simferopol on 26 February" ], "case_name_en": "The case of five participants in the mass riots in Simferopol on February 26", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-05-08T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2017-04-06T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "house arrest", "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (suspended sentence)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Suspended sentence" ], "verdict_essence_en": "4 years 6 months\u0027 suspended imprisonment", "first_verdict_date": "2018-06-18T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2018-06-18T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recS965wkmsyiM25k" }, { "persecution_id": "recY6hDHvuXiTjjKo", "last_updated": "2024-03-19T17:10:18.000Z", "person_id": "recuYgcEWslMxaLwU", "name_en": "Eskender Nebiyev", "birth_year": 1987, "birth_date": "1987-04-02T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 39, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 28, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Journalists" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Simferopol" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Occupied territory of Republic of Crimea" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "UA-43" ], "persecution_started": "2015-04-22T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2015, "persecution_started_month": 4, "persecution_ended": "2019-12-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2019, "persecution_ended_month": 12, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 172, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 24, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of assembly" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "participation in mass event" ], "protest_event_en": "People\u0027s gathering in front of the Crimean Parliament", "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 212 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases related to mass actions" ], "case_group_en": [ "The case of mass disorders in Simferopol on 26 February" ], "case_name_en": "Eskender Nebiyev case", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2015-04-22T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2015-06-18T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], 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"persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2016-05-13T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2025-02-11T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Administrative supervision", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 1 of the Penitentiary Directorate of Stavropol krai\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "9 years’ imprisonment in a strict regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2018-12-23T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2018-12-23T21:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recUrtlCRhWsSLVWn" }, { "persecution_id": "rec5zIAGrUMVhVXr0", "last_updated": "2024-12-23T10:29:16.000Z", "person_id": "rechI1LNVqWn4z1Is", "name_en": "Jalaudi Geriev", "birth_year": 1993, 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"persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2017-04-19T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 8 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of Voronezh region\"", "Federal Penitentiary Institution \"Prison No. 2 of the Penitentiary Department of the Vladimir Region\" \"Vladimir Central\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Federal Penitentiary Institution \"Prison No. 2 of the Penitentiary Department of the Vladimir Region\" \"Vladimir Central\"", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "Thirteen years of imprisonment in a strict regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2019-02-20T21:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": 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"persecution_region_iso": [ "UA-43" ], "persecution_started": "2019-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2019, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 205.5 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Hizb ut-Tahrir", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Second Simferopol case of \"Hizb ut-Tahrir\"" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Ruslan Bulgakov, Ruslan Zaurov and Eldar Ibragimov", "persecution_location_en": "Unknown", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Wanted", "persecution_person_state_en": "Location unknown", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "aid": "recLoQUIgINzLj8sV" }, { "persecution_id": "recxWwuepM4khkmzb", "last_updated": "2025-06-11T08:40:36.000Z", "person_id": 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false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Kamchatka Krai" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KAM" ], "persecution_started": "2022-10-17T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2022, "persecution_started_month": 10, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 553, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 79, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of conscience", "freedom of association" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Jehovah\u0027s Witnesses", "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "The case of Jehovah\u0027s Witnesses in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky" ], "case_name_en": "Sergei and Elena Chechulin\u0027s case", "persecution_location_en": "Suspended sentence", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": 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"At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Fine", "Restriction on military service", "Prohibition of activity" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "A fine in the amount of 1000000 roubles with deprivation of the right to hold positions in the civil service in the field of organisational and administrative functions related to the education of subordinates for a period of 2 years.\n\nIn accordance with part 5 of article 69 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation on the basis of the aggregate of this crime and the crime under part 2 of article 336 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, for which Orlov was convicted by the Krasnorechensk garrison military court on 21 June 2023, the final punishment was determined in the form of a fine in the amount of 1000000 roubles and in the form of restriction on military service for a period of 8 months with deduction to the income of the state of 10 per cent of his allowance, with the additional punishment of deprivation of the right to hold positions in the civil service in the field of organisational and administrative functions related to the education of subordinates, for a period of 2 years.", "first_verdict_date": "2023-08-18T07:45:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2023-08-18T07:45:00.000Z", "aid": "rec9zTNEWgiuzTQHD" }, { "persecution_id": "recjaJwy8qe3XukZx", "last_updated": "2024-11-24T12:37:23.000Z", "person_id": "recSTKZttVdpYAoMw", "name_en": "Sergey Bakanov", "birth_year": 1985, "birth_date": "1985-08-19T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 40, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 38, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Ryazan" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Ryazan Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-RYA" ], "persecution_started": "2023-10-04T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2023, "persecution_started_month": 10, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "publication" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 4, Article 354.1 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "Sergei Bakanov\u0027s case on the rehabilitation of Nazism", "persecution_location_en": "Suspended sentence", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "At large (case dismissed)", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "aid": "recjaJwy8qe3XukZx" }, { "persecution_id": "recaOtBPzAhnbIFa7", "last_updated": "2026-02-17T17:36:00.000Z", "person_id": "receejGWvcb4wyY4t", "name_en": "Dmitry Stronov", "birth_year": "", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Military" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Petrozavodsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Karelia" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-KR" ], "persecution_started": "2023-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2023, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 228, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 32, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "private conversation" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 207.3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "Dmitry Stronov\u0027s case of \"fake news\" about the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation", "case_number": "1-27/2023", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: At large (non-custodial sentence)", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Fine" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Penalty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "A fine in the amount of 700 thousand roubles", "first_verdict_date": "2023-08-17T11:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2023-08-17T11:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recaOtBPzAhnbIFa7" }, { "persecution_id": "rec10KHmsgGqssvGm", "last_updated": "2026-02-17T17:34:58.000Z", "person_id": "recogtRrPQAlGJrAp", "name_en": "Yuri Rozneritsa", "birth_year": "", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Military" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Severomorsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Murmansk Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MUR" ], "persecution_started": "2023-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2023, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 201, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 28, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Paragraph(s) E Part 2, Article 207.3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "Case of a serviceman of \"fakes\" about the Russian Armed Forces in the Murmansk region", "case_number": "1-6/2023", "persecution_location_en": "In forced labor", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2023-08-08T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2023-08-08T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "At large", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": " 2 years and 6 months\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime colony", "first_verdict_date": "2023-07-21T08:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2023-07-21T08:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rec10KHmsgGqssvGm" }, { "persecution_id": "recG0TrmNHUx6Pjdf", "last_updated": "2025-11-26T07:51:25.000Z", "person_id": "recy0hy38rmcKqGPL", "name_en": "Aleksandr Shchetinin", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/attH2zrrrvTODdrnJ.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/attH2zrrrvTODdrnJ.jpg" ], "birth_year": 1989, "birth_date": "1989-08-13T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 36, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 34, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Office workers" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Konakovo" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Tver Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-TVE" ], "persecution_started": "2023-06-21T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2023, "persecution_started_month": 6, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 645, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 92, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of association", "freedom of conscience" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Jehovah\u0027s Witnesses", "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "The case of Jehovah\u0027s Witnesses in Tverskoy District" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Jehovah\u0027s Witnesses in the Tver region", "case_number": "12107280001075037", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2025-03-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 4 of the Penitentiary Directorate of Tver region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 4 of the Penitentiary Directorate of Tver region\"", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)", "Restriction of liberty", "Prohibition of activity" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "6 years\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime colony, 1 year of restriction of liberty, prohibition of engagement in activities related to the placement of appeals and other materials in public information and telecommunication networks, including the Internet, for a period of 3 years", "first_verdict_date": "2025-03-27T07:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2025-03-27T07:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recG0TrmNHUx6Pjdf" }, { "persecution_id": "rec5gKJKv0mcGgqaZ", "last_updated": "2025-11-26T07:51:25.000Z", "person_id": "recQFvn396MuebTCa", "name_en": "Oleg Katamov", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/atthEaVQO1xMaWoTQ.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/atthEaVQO1xMaWoTQ.jpg" ], "birth_year": 1962, "birth_date": "1962-01-03T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 64, "age_group_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "age_persecution_began": 61, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Street cleaners" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Konakovo" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Tver Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-TVE" ], "persecution_started": "2023-06-21T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2023, "persecution_started_month": 6, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 645, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 92, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of association", "freedom of conscience" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Cases against Jehovah\u0027s Witnesses", "Extremism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "The case of Jehovah\u0027s Witnesses in Tverskoy District" ], "case_name_en": "The case of Jehovah\u0027s Witnesses in the Tver region", "case_number": "12107280001075037", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2025-03-27T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 6 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of Tula region\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 6 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of Tula region\"", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)", "Restriction of liberty", "Prohibition of activity" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Other", "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "6 years’ imprisonment in a general-regime penal colony, 1 year of restricted liberty, and a 3-year ban on engaging in activities involving the publication of appeals or other materials on public information and telecommunication networks, including the Internet.", "first_verdict_date": "2025-03-27T07:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2025-03-27T07:00:00.000Z", "aid": "rec5gKJKv0mcGgqaZ" }, { "persecution_id": "recsu3U5fFmpxICFB", "last_updated": "2026-04-02T13:34:13.000Z", "person_id": "recOSSKxV63FqRVTo", "name_en": "Nikita Zhuravel", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/attZGqV4kbx6BxXWM.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/attZGqV4kbx6BxXWM.jpg" ], "birth_year": 2004, "birth_date": "2004-01-25T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 22, "age_group_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "age_persecution_began": 19, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "eighteen to thirty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "College students" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": true, "persecution_city_en": [ "Volgograd", "Grozny" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Volgograd Oblast", "Chechnya" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-VGG", "RU-CE" ], "persecution_started": "2023-05-21T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2023, "persecution_started_month": 5, "persecution_ended": "2026-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_ended_year": 2026, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 282, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 40, "persecution_subject_en": [ "other" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "provocative stunt" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 148 of the Criminal Code", "Part 2, Article 213 of the Criminal Code" ], "case_name_en": "Nikita Zhuravel\u0027s case of burning the Koran", "case_number": "1-73/2023", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": false, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2023-05-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2024-04-20T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Served sentence", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody", "placement in the temporary detention centre" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (common regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "3 years 6 months\u0027 imprisonment in a general regime colony.", "first_verdict_date": "2024-02-27T07:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-02-27T07:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recsu3U5fFmpxICFB" }, { "persecution_id": "recIvFXjRzl71D578", "last_updated": "2024-05-30T11:10:11.000Z", "person_id": "recXB3GnF08PjfW6A", "name_en": "Pavel Zatolokin", "birth_year": "", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Military" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Severomorsk" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Murmansk Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-MUR" ], "persecution_started": "2023-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2023, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 268, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 38, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 207.3 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "Second case of a serviceman about \"fakes\" about the Russian Armed Forces in Murmansk region", "case_number": "1-14/2023", "persecution_location_en": "Unknown", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Unknown", "persecution_person_state_en": "Location unknown", "restraint_type_en": [ ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ ], "imprisonment_location_en": "", "verdict_type_en": [ "Sentence unknown" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Unknown" ], "verdict_essence_en": "", "first_verdict_date": "2023-09-26T15:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2023-09-26T15:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recIvFXjRzl71D578" }, { "persecution_id": "recUgFOzgEdcjwMDn", "last_updated": "2025-12-19T13:02:25.000Z", "person_id": "reckYoXQIug7YHWQ7", "name_en": "Alexei Gorinov", "photo": [ "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/preview/attUaA3DFEWTSzZZJ.webp", "https://repression-api.oicloud.org/static/attUaA3DFEWTSzZZJ.jpg" ], "birth_year": 1961, "birth_date": "1961-07-26T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 64, "age_group_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "age_persecution_began": 62, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "fifty one to seventy years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Politicians" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": true, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Vladimir" ], "persecution_region_en": [ "Vladimir Oblast" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-VLA" ], "persecution_started": "2023-10-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2023, "persecution_started_month": 10, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 425, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 60, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "conversation with cellmate" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 1, Article 205.2 of the Criminal Code" ], "persecution_case_group_subject_en": [ "Anti-war cases", "Terrorism cases" ], "case_group_en": [ "Anti-war case" ], "case_name_en": "Alexei Gorinov\u0027s case of public justification of terrorism", "persecution_location_en": "In penal colony", "persecution_imprisoned": true, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2023-10-01T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty", "persecution_person_state_en": "Imprisoned", "restraint_type_en": [ "in custody", "temporary hospitalisation" ], "restraint_measure_location_en": "", "penal_facility_en": [ "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 10 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of Altai Territory\"" ], "imprisonment_location_en": "Federal Governmental Institution \"Penal colony no. 10 of the Russian Penitentiary Directorate of Altai Territory\"", "verdict_type_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty (strict regime)" ], "verdict_group_en": [ "Deprivation of liberty" ], "verdict_essence_en": "3 years\u0027 imprisonment in a strict regime penal colony, taking into account the outstanding sentence - 5 years", "first_verdict_date": "2024-11-29T07:00:00.000Z", "last_verdict_date": "2024-11-29T07:00:00.000Z", "aid": "recUgFOzgEdcjwMDn" }, { "persecution_id": "receEms9IzSgGi5Dq", "last_updated": "2025-10-31T09:30:47.000Z", "person_id": "recgnM79qEuKK4Puu", "name_en": "Dmitrii Vitushkin", "birth_year": 1983, "birth_date": "1983-12-05T00:00:00.000Z", "age": 42, "age_group_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "age_persecution_began": 40, "age_group_persecution_began_en": "thirty one to fifty years old", "gender_en": "male", "citizenship_en": [ "Russia" ], "persecution_occupation_en": [ "Journalists" ], "not_in_russia": false, "persecution_health_issues": false, "persecution_tortured": false, "persecution_city_en": [ "Saint Petersburg" ], "persecution_region_iso": [ "RU-SPE" ], "persecution_started": "2023-10-12T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_started_year": 2023, "persecution_started_month": 10, "persecution_days_from_verdict": 622, "persecution_weeks_from_verdict": 88, "persecution_subject_en": [ "freedom of expression" ], "persecution_action_fact_en": [ "publication", "professional activity" ], "persecution_articles_criminal_code_en": [ "Part 2, Article 354.1 of the Criminal Code" ], "case_name_en": "Dmitrii Vitushkin\u0027s case of the rehabilitation of Nazism", "persecution_location_en": "At large", "persecution_imprisoned": false, "persecution_actual": true, "persecution_imprisonment_started": "2023-10-12T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_imprisonment_ended": "2024-04-10T00:00:00.000Z", "persecution_case_person_state_en": "Verdict: Deprived of liberty (settlement colony)", 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